Would you like to make this site your homepage? It's fast and easy...
Yes, Please make this my home page!
POWER POINT BASICS

By Beverly Stone
District Technology Curriculum Coordinator
August1999
Power Point is a powerful presentation program. We will explore some of its features.
Launch POWERPOINT
- Double Click on the PowerPoint Icon or
- Click on START
- Click on Programs
- Scroll to locate Microsoft PowerPoint
- Click on Powerpoint to launch the program
The first option is to choose
The Templates and Wizards are handy as they do a lot of the work for you but it is better to understand how they were done to allow you the greatest flexibility. Then you can adapt any wizard to meet your own needs.
So let us begin with the Blank Presentation
- Click on Blank Presentation
- Click on OK
You are transported to the NEW SLIDE window

Here you can choose from a number of predesigned layouts. To learn the various options in powerpoint please choose the blank layout in the lower right corner.
- Click on the Blank Layout
- Click OK
You are presented with a blank page. The ruler is there to help guide you with placement.
Let us begin with a TITLE SLIDE. Slides can be moved around so order is not critical.
- Look for the TEXT BOX TOOL in the bottom tool bar.
It is the tool whose icon looks like a piece of paper with an A on it.
- Click on it
- Move your mouse pointer to the blank slide. Your mouse pointer changes from an arrow to a line
- Look at the ruler on the left side
- Position the line of the cursor so that the left ruler is on 2 and the top ruler on 3
- Hold down the left mouse button and drag open a box
- Look in the third tool bar from the top
- The FONT and SIZE selections are here
Times New Roman is the default font and 24 is the default size
- For practice use the drop down box for FONT and change the FONT by selecting a different one
- For practice use the drop down box for size and change the size to 20
- Click in the TEXT BOX and enter
(Your First Name)
Powerpoint
Practice
Example
Bev's
Powerpoint
Practice
Center the text in the box by either choosing to Center BEFORE entering the information or highlight the text and Center. The Center tool is the icon with small centered lines of unequal length found on the same tool bar as the FONT selection.
There, you have created your first PowerPoint Slide.
Your choices for font and size will alter the way the test looks on the page.
- Take a minute to highlight the text and change the font and size a few times
Word ART is a way to format the text in three dimensions.
- Click on the tipped A on the tool bar at the bottom
A window appears that allows you to choose different Word Art styles
- Select one
- Click OK
- An edit box appears and allows you to change the font, size and text for the Word Art.
Change anything you would like or leave it as is
- Click OK
- The WORD ART will be placed on your slide and a Word Art tool bar will popup.
- Briefly look at the choices on the word art tool bar
Often the Word Art will be placed in an odd place on your slide
- Mouse the mouse pointer over the word art until it changes to cross hairs
- Hold the left mouse button down and drag the word art somewhere else on your slide.
- Grab one (place the mouse pointer on the diamond and hold the left mouse button down)of the Diamonds at the corner of your word art
- Drag the diamond a small amount, let go of the mouse button and watch the Word Art change.
- Drag your Text Box and your Word Art around the page until you have placed them either one on top of the other or beside each other.
Let's insert a piece of clip art
- Look for the Picture icon in the tool bar at the top of the page. It looks like a face.
- Click on it
A picture box is placed on the slide. A dialogue window may open as well. Just click on the X in the upper right corner of the dialogue box to close it.
A selection box opens as well.
Here you can insert clip art, a film clip, a photo, sound, or import your own art or photos.
- Scroll through the choices for a while.
- Choose one clipart for your slide by double clicking on the clip art.
The clip art is placed on the slide but often not where you wanted it.
- Mouse the mouse pointer over the clip art until it forms a cross hatch.
- Click and drag the clip art to a clear location on the slide.
- Click on a corner of the clip art
- Drag the corner and resize the clip art
If you drag a corner the clipart can become distorted. To prevent distortion, click on the corner and hold the shift key while dragging. It is then resized in proportion.
- Practice resizing the image.
You PowerPoint Slide now has a text box, word art and clip art. Let us move to another slide
- Look in the top tool bar on the right, near the picture icon for the new slide icon. It is a white rectangle with a star in the upper left corner.
- Click on this icon
A new slide will open with the same design - BLANK - that we chose in the slide selection box.
This time we will create a simple flow chart.
There are many ways to create a rectangle- from the tool bar, from the Autoshapes, flowchart, or from autoshapes, basic shapes. Any of the three will create the same rectangle.
- On the bottom tool bar you will see a rectangle icon.
- Click on the icon
- Move your mouse pointer to the new slide and click and drag as a rectangle appears.
The rectangle will be filled with whatever color is the default in your powerpoint program.
- Make the rectangle about 4" long and 2" high (look at the rulers on the sides)
- Change the Font Size to 18
- Click on the CENTER icon
- Click in the box and type " Launch PowerPoint"
The type is printed on the color fill
FORMAT AUTO SHAPE will open
- Choose a color
- Click OK
- View your change
- Repeat the last Four steps a few times and try different formatting features.
After you have tried a few features,
- Click on AUTOSHAPES on the bottom tool bar
A pop up list will appear. Click on each one for a preview of the various shapes available.
- Click on Basic Shapes
- Click on the rectangle
- Click in the flowchart and drag a small rectangle
- Resize the rectangle until it is about 1/2" X 1"
You are trying to fit four of the same size rectangles across the page.
- FORMAT the Rectangle to the COLOR you desire
- Format the rectangle to a font size of 14
- When the rectangle is the size and format that you would like, hold down the SHIFT KEY and press the C
This will COPY the rectangle to the clipboard
- Hold downthe Shift Key and Press the V
This will copy the rectangle. It will be placed on top of the first one.
- Click in the rectangle and watch for the cross.
- Drag the new rectangle to a position next to the first one.
- Hold the Control Key down and press V
Another rectangle will be copied on top of the first.
- Again, click and drag this rectangle to a position nest to the second
- Repeat this process until you have four rectangles across the row
- Drag the rectangles around until they are evenly spaced across the row
- Hold down the Control key and Press the V
- Drag this copy to a position under the first rectangle in the second row.
- Repeat the process until you have three rectangles under the first three boxes of the second row to form a third row.
Your slide should now have a TITLE Rectangle, a row of four rectangles and a row of three rectangles all preformatted with color, and font size.
- Click in the first box in the first row
- Type " Auto Content Wizard"
The font or font size should be what you preformatted. If for anyreason it is not or you want to change it,
- Highlight the text
- Make the changes
- Click in the second box in the first row
- Type "Template"
- Click in the Third box
- Type "Blank Presentation
- Click in the Fourth box
- Type in " Existing Presentation"
- In the second row, click in the first box
- Type in "Start Auto Presentation"
- Click in the second box in the second row
- Type in " Presentation designs"
- Click in the third box in the second row
- Type in " New Slide Layout"
- Click in the white space and look at your slide.
You should have three rows of boxes with text in them.
- Check the spelling of your text by either visual check or
- Click on TOOLS in the Menu bar at the top
- Click on Spelling
- Accept or ignore the changes presented to you
- Visually look at the arrangement and size of the boxes
- If you want to rearrange of resize any of them, do that now
There, your slide should now have a very simple flow chart of three rows. Now let us draw lines and connect the boxes.
- Click on Auto Shapes
- Click on FLOWCHART
- Select the diamond shape
- Place the mouse pointer in the slide between the title box and the first row of boxes
- Click the right mouse button
- The diamond will appear
- Resize the diamond (make it a bit smaller) by grabbing the corner, holding the shift key down and dragging the corner inward
- Move the mouse to the diamond until there is a cross.
- Click and drag the diamond to a central point on the page between the title box and the first row
- Click on the Diagonal Line on the tool bar at the bottom
The mouse pointer turns to a cross
You are going to draw a line across the page about halfway between the diamond and the first row of boxes.
- Position the cross above the first box close to the middle of the box
- Drag the mouse across the page until you reach a point about midway above the last box.
- Release the mouse button
There is a line across the page.
- Double click on the line to open the line formatting options
- Make a choice or leave it as it is.
- Click OK
We are now ready to connect the boxes. There are several ways to do this
- Click on the diagonal line again
- Position a line to connect the first box in the row to the horizontal line you just drew.
- Repeat the process to create lines to connect
each of the four boxes in the first row to the horizontal line
the diamond to the line
the diamond to the Title Box
The small lines can be moved by clicking once on the line until there are boxes at each end, then use the arrow keys to move it into position.
Another way to connect flow chart objects is to use connectors.
- Click on Auto Shapes
- Click on Connectors
There are lots of choices in here. The fun connectors are the wiggly lines but we will use straight ones to start.
- Click on the first straight line choice.
- The mouse pointer changes to an open box
- Position the box on the bottom of the first box in the row
- Click once
- Move the mouse to the top of the first box in the bottom row
- Click once.
The connector automatically connects to a point at either end or the middle of the box. If the line appears at an angle and you want it straight, then :
- Click in the box
- Hold the Shift Key Down
- Press the arrow keys
The box should nudge gently allowing to fine position the box.
- Use the Straight line connector to connect the remainder of the boxes to the one above it.
There, You have created a simple flow chart from scratch.
Although yours will look a little different depending on the options you chose, it should look something like this:
Now let us add a little pizzazz to our presentation
- Locate the Apply Design icon on the tool bar at the top. Next to the little picture icon on the right is the new slide icon, then the slide layout icon then the APPLY DESIGN ICON. It looks like a three dimensional rectangle.
- Click on the icon
- The Apply design window opens
- Single click on the designs and observe the design in the viewing window
- Select one
- Click APPLY
The design you selected is now applied to the slides you have created. If you are not pleased with your choice.
- Repeat the APPLY DESIGN process until you locate a design that complements your work.
Now let us close this lesson with viewing the slide show.
- Click on SLIDE SHOW at the top menu bar
- Click on VIEW SHOW
The monitor will display your first slide. There is a small arrow at the bottom of your slide.
Power Point pops up a menu
Powerpoint moves to your next slide
- Click on the arrow again
- Click on END SHOW
This is the simplest way to give a slide show. There are many other options. Music can be added, the slide show can be timed to change slides automatically or to loop continuously.
This packet has only touched the very tip of the possibilities with Power Point. You can even add charts and graphs from your Excel Spreadsheet files.
I encourage you to spend some time trying the features, using the on line help and developing your own POWER POINT PRESENTATIONS.